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Teachers and Parents - Phyiscal Resources – Yogasana

 

 

    

 

    

Games
Surya Namaskar
Samata

Yogasana:

*Standing
*Sitting
*Supine
*Prone


Yoga Modules:


Other Yoga postures

Yogasana (Prone Postures)

Bhujangasana  | SalabhasanaDhanurasanaHamsasana | Mayurasana |

Yogasana Video/Slide Show

Description

Benefits

Limitations

BHUJANGASANA

 

Cobra pose

 

Bhujangasana Google Video

 

Bend the arms at the elbows and place the palms beside the lower chest at the level of the last rib exerting least pressure on the palms. Keep the elbows close to each other and let them not spread out Inhale and come up. Arch the dorsal spine and neck backwards as far as you can. Keep the body below the navel in touch with the ground.

Maintain the final position with normal breathing for one minute with least pressure on the palms. While exhaling come back to sthiti position. Relax in Makarasana.

 

Starting Sthiti:

Prone Posture

Ending Sthiti

Makarasana

Type:

Prone, Cultural

Count:

4

 

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Benefits

Brings flexibility to the dorsal spine. Strengthens the spinal muscles.

Reduces the abdominal fat. Useful in management of bronchial problems and back problems.

 

Limitations

Those who have undergone the abdominal surgery may avoid this Asana for 2 months. Proceed cautiously in cervical spondylosis.

SALABHASANA

 

Locust Pose

 

Salabhasana Google Video

 

Make fists of your palms with the thumbs tucked in and place them under the thighs, with back of the hands towards the ground.

While inhaling raise both the legs up as far as comfortable without bending the knees.

Maintain this position for about one minute with normal breathing. Come back to Sthiti position while exhaling. Relax in Makarasana.

 

Note

Pull up the knee caps and squeeze the buttocks to improve the posture.

 

Starting Sthiti:

Prone Posture

Ending Sthiti

Makarasana

Type:

Prone, Cultural

Count:

4

 

Go to top

Benefits Helpful in managing sciatica and low back ache. Tones up the kidneys and hip muscles. Reduces fat on thighs and buttocks

 

Limitations

Cardiac patients and diabetes may avoid this posture. Proceed cautiously in low back pain.

DHANURASANA

 

Bow Pose

 

Dhanurasana Google Video

 

 

 

Bend the knees and hold the ankles by the palms. As you inhale, raise the head and the chest upwards. Pull the legs outwards and backwards so that the spine is arched back like a bow. Stabilize (rest) on the abdomen. Do not bend the elbows. Look up. Keep the toes together. Maintain for about half a minute with normal breathing. Slowly come back to Sthiti while exhaling. Relax in Makarasana.

 

Note

Initially the knees will spread out, but with practice they can be brought very near and almost touching each other.  

 

Starting Sthiti:

Prone Posture

Ending Sthiti

Makarasana

Type:

Prone, Cultural

Count:

4

 

Go to top

Benefits

Useful for diabetes patients. Removes gastro intestinal disorders, stimulates and helps in slimming down the whole body. Gives good stimulation and flexibility to the back.

 

Limitations

People with general debility should be cautious while performing this

Asana. Practice after expert consultation.

HAMSASANA

 

Swan Pose

 

Hamsasana Google Video

 

 

Stand on the knees keeping them about 10 inches apart. Place the hands between the knees, fingers pointing inwards (i.e., towards the feet), elbows close to each other. Bend the elbows, lean forwards supporting the trunk on the elbows at the navel and place the head down on the floor.

Stretch and stretch the legs backwards so that toes are on the ground. Now raise the head so that the neck is in line with the trunk. Look in front of you.

 

Maintain this final position with normal breathing. In this position, the body is in a straight line from heels to the head, at an inclination of about 300 to the ground. All the weight of the body should rest on the hands and the tips of the toes. Slowly bring the head down to the floor. Bend the knees and bring the knees forward by the side of the hands. Sit in Vajrasana. Finally relax in leg stretch sitting position.

 

 

Starting Sthiti:

Prone Sthiti

Ending Sthiti:

Makarasana

Type:

Prone, Cultural

Count:

4

 

Go to top

Benefits

Makes the wrists flexible and the arms stronger. Improves digestion. Helps to clear constipation. Activates the pancreas.

 

Limitations

Abdominal surgery, menstrual problems in woman, hernias, hyperacidity and ulcers should avoid this posture.

MAYURASANA

 

Peacock Pose

 

Mayurasana Google Video

 

 

First four steps are same as in Hamsasana.

Move forwards on the toes to raise the legs off the grounds. Balance the body on the two hands only. Keep the entire body parallel to the ground by keeping the elbows as the supporting points. Look forward. Maintain the final position for sometime with normal breathing. Return to Vajrasana and then to leg stretch position in the same way as in Hamsasana and relax.

 

Note

In the final position, you can even elevate the legs and feet higher keeping the knees straight. In the final position, the muscles of the abdomen and not of the chest support the weight of the body.

 

Starting Sthiti:

Prone Posture

Ending Sthiti

Makarasana

Type:

Prone, Cultural

Count:

4

 

Go to top

Benefits

Beneficial for poor appetite, constipation irritable bowel. Tones up abdomen, reduces fat on tummy strengthens the forearms, wrists and elbows.

 

Prevents accumulation of gases. Vitalizes the endocrines in the abdomen. Very good for diabetes.

 

Limitations

Abdominal surgery, menstrual problems in woman, hernias, hyperacidity and ulcers should avoid this posture.

All suggested Asanas:

Ardhakati Cakrasan  |  Pada-Hastasana  Trikonasana  Parivritta-Trikonasana  |  Parshva-Konasana
Vajrasana | Shashankasana | Supta-Vajrasana | Paschimo-ttanasana | Ustrasana | Vakrasana | Ardha-Matsendrasana | Hamsasana | Mayurasana | Bhujangasana | Salabhasana | Dhanurasana | Sarvangasana | Matsyasna | Halasana | Shirshasana  

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Other links

1) Hatha Yoga.
2) Yoga postures presented in pictures and narrative instruction. Instruction for posture sequences.Yogaaahhh